Minnesota Agriculture

Farm data, grants, and resources for Minnesota farmers.

Total Farms
68,000
Avg Farm Size
375ac
Total Ag Sales
$21.3B
Top Crop
Corn

National Rankings

  • #4 Corn
  • #3 Soybeans
  • #1 Sugar Beets
  • #1 Turkeys

Top Crops

Corn Soybeans Wheat Sugar Beets Hay

Key Challenges

  • Short growing season
  • Wetland regulation
  • Dairy sector consolidation
  • Climate variability

Minnesota Grants & Programs

MN Beginning Farmer Tax Credit

Amount: 5-10% of rent/sale price Deadline: Rolling
Beginning Farmer
Learn More →

AgBMP Loan Program (MN)

Amount: Up to $200,000 at 3% Deadline: Rolling
Conservation
Learn More →

MN Dairy Business Planning Grant

Amount: Up to $5,000 Deadline: Annual
Dairy
Learn More →

Federal Programs (All States)

EQIP (Environmental Quality Incentives Program)

Financial and technical assistance for conservation practices. Covers cover crops, no-till equipment, nutrient management, and more.

Amount: Up to $450,000 · Deadline: January 15 batching (varies)

CSP (Conservation Stewardship Program)

Rewards farmers already doing conservation with annual payments to do more.

Amount: ~$25/acre annual · Deadline: Annual signup

CRP (Conservation Reserve Program)

Retire environmentally sensitive cropland. Annual rental payments for 10-15 years.

Amount: Annual rental payments · Deadline: General signup (periodic)

USDA Value-Added Producer Grant

For farmers adding value to raw ag products (processing, marketing).

Amount: Up to $75,000 (planning) / $250,000 (working capital) · Deadline: Annual (spring)

Local Food Promotion Program

Supports development of local and regional food systems.

Amount: Up to $500,000 · Deadline: Annual

Specialty Crop Block Grant

Enhances competitiveness of specialty crops (fruits, vegetables, nuts).

Amount: Varies by state · Deadline: Varies

View All 12 Federal Programs →

Minnesota State Fair

Location: St. Paul · When: August-September

Official Website →

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